Testing protection functions in isolation using the discrete functional test approach does not always properly evaluate the overall response capabilities of modern protection systems. This was the main reason for the shift towards end-to-end testing techniques. End-to-end testing is considered the most comprehensive approach to testing protection schemes involving more than one relay. In this webinar, you will learn what is end-to-end testing and the evolution of end-to-end testing. We will cover why, when and where to perform end-to-end testing. We will provide examples of protection schemes tested using the end-to-end approach and the signals used in end-to-end testing. Finally, we will go over how to perform end-to-end testing with detailed testing procedures and best practices. Click here to view our upcoming webinars: https://bit.ly/3oK5f6p