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Architecting PKI Hierarchies for Graceful PQ Migration

PKI Consortium 100 3 weeks ago
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Public Key Infrastructures (PKIs) are intricate systems to design, deploy, and maintain. As post-quantum cryptography (PQC) becomes a reality, one of the most challenging decisions will be algorithm selection. Historically, this has been straightforward—for example, using RSA-2048-SHA256 consistently throughout the PKI hierarchy. In a PQC world, this approach becomes less viable due to tradeoffs that may require different algorithms or parameters at each layer. For instance, long-term secure algorithms might be optimal for root CAs, high-performance algorithms for issuing CAs, and bandwidth-efficient algorithms for end entities. Hybrid approaches further complicate these decisions, offering additional security or migration flexibility depending on the use case. This talk explores a “toolbox” of migration mechanisms for X.509 and presents example PKI hierarchies tailored to specific scenarios, illustrating how to navigate the complexity of algorithm choices for a graceful transition to post-quantum cryptography. - *Mike Ounsworth* - Software Security Architect at Entrust @EntrustVideo

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