After the enormous Giza pyramid of the 4th dynasty, the monuments quickly began to shrink in size. The pharaoh Userkaf was the first king of the 5th dynasty and his pyramid was known as 'The Ruined Pyramid'. Almost nobody has been inside since the explorers of the early 1800's. We take a rare tour through the pyramid substructure, exploring its inner chambers which are remarkably well-preserved. Userkaf's pyramid complex is unique in many important ways, and the hidden interior has some anomalous features that help unlock the secrets of all Old Kingdom pyramids - including the Great Pyramid. ------------------ Join this channel to get access to livestreams: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCDWboBDVnIsGdYSK3KUO0hQ/join ------------------ Special thanks to Valery Senmuth, who manages to gain access and shares the imagery online. His YouTube channel is: https://www.youtube.com/c/Senmuthmusic 0:00 Intro 1:08 5th & 6th Dynasty pyramids 2:39 Userkaf's unique design 4:00 Valery Senmuth 4:35 Pyramid overview 5:53 Pyramid entrance 7:52 Entrance chamber / vestibule 9:32 Granite torus lintel 11:03 Single portcullis 12:51 Storage in bedrock 14:03 Antechamber 14:25 Burial Chamber 15:00 Sarcophagus 15:59 Further investigation