The Amazon Rainforest, often called the "lungs of the Earth," spans over 5.5 million square kilometers across nine South American countries. It is home to more than 10% of the world’s known biodiversity, with millions of species of plants, animals, and insects. The Amazon River, the second-longest river in the world, runs through it, sustaining indigenous tribes and diverse ecosystems. However, deforestation and climate change threaten this vital rainforest. The Lost City of Z is a legendary ancient civilization believed to be hidden deep within the Amazon. British explorer Percy Fawcett theorized its existence in the early 20th century, inspired by Spanish conquistador accounts and indigenous folklore. In 1925, Fawcett, along with his son and a companion, embarked on an expedition to locate Z but mysteriously vanished, sparking numerous theories and expeditions. While some dismiss the city as myth, modern archaeological findings, such as geoglyphs and complex settlements, suggest advanced pre-Columbian societies once thrived in the Amazon.
Tags: Amazon Rainforest, Lost City of Z, Percy Fawcett, rainforest biodiversity, deforestation, Amazon River, ancient civilizations, indigenous tribes, climate change, South America, mysterious disappearances, jungle exploration, pre-Columbian societies, Spanish conquistadors, geoglyphs, archaeology, jungle myths, unsolved mysteries, historical expeditions, Brazil, Mato Grosso, Amazonian legends, natural wonders, environmental conservation, adventure history, lost worlds.