This video begins our series on how to make your own constructed language! This episode looks at phonology - sounds and sound systems. What are sounds? How are they produced? What types are there? Which do you add to your conlang and how?
This is episode one of the series, but I highly recommend you watch the introduction video - a kind of "episode zero" if you will. You can find the full series here: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLHeVJSqi2ro8dJSlXkYB8qRBVSea84zh0
Further reading:
https://www.internationalphoneticassociation.org/sites/default/files/IPA2005_3000px.png
https://ipa.typeit.org/full/
https://wals.info/
https://phoible.org/parameters
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258967110_Phonetic_symmetry_in_sound_systems
https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/display/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-117#acrefore-9780199384655-e-117
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8vahlnBkVUA
Get ahead of the crowd for future episodes:
https://www.eva.mpg.de/lingua/pdf/Glossing-Rules.pdf
Chapters:
00:00 Phonology
00:50 Classifying sounds
1:33 English's problems
3:14 The IPA
4:54 Consonants
19:52 Interlude
20:56 Vowels
27:18 Allophony
29:11 Phonemes
30:14 Syllables
32:03 Basic sounds
34:36 Phonaesthetics
36:54 Symmetry
40:03 Sign languages
41:45 Non-human languages
42:57 Outro