Internal Cerebrum (Association, Commissural, Projection Fibers, Basal Ganglion)

Content: 0:00 Introduction 2:16 White Matter of the Brain 2:50 Association Fibers 4:57 Commissural Fibers 9:08 Projection Fibers 17:09 Deep Gray Matter: Basal Ganglia 8:49 Lobes of the Cerebral Hemispheres 9:59 Frontal Lobe (Lateral) 12:20 Parietal Lobe (Lateral) 13:47 Temporal Lobe (Lateral) 15:32 Lobes and Gyri on Medial Surface 20:13 Lobes and Gyri on Inferior Surface 20:53 Insular Lobe ------------------------------- 🫀 Join: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEr7pkSXVsHcBLLBcJAGV-Q/join 📷 Follow my IG: https://www.instagram.com/taimtalksmed/ 💝 Donation link: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/taimtalksmed ------------------------------- Telencephalon - Pallium ○ Cerebral Cortex ○ White Matter of the Brain (Corpus Medullare Telencephali) - Subpallium ○ Basal Ganglion White Matter of the Cerebrum: - Association Fibers - Commissural Fibers - Projection Fibers Association Fibers - Short Association Fibers ○ Arcuate Fibers (Fibrae Arcuatae) - Long Association Fibers ○ Superior Longitudinal Fasciculus (Fasciculus Longitudinalis Superior) ○ Inferior Longitudinal Fasciculus (Fasciculus Longitudinalis Inferior) ○ Uncinate Fasciculus (Fasciculus Uncinatus) ○ Cingulum § From Frontal and Parietal Lobe to Parahippocampal Gyrus (Gyrus Prahipppocampalis) § Papex Circuit Commissural Fibers - Corpus Callosum ○ Splenium ○ Truncus ○ Genu ○ Rostrum ○ Minor Forceps / Frontal Forceps (Forceps Frontalis s.minor) ○ Major Forceps / Occipital Forceps (Forceps Occipitalis s.major) ○ Radiation of Corpus Callosum (Radiato Corporis Callosi) - Commissure of Fornix ○ Connects two parts of Fornix together § Crus of Fornix § Body of Fornix § Column of Fornix - Anterior Commissural Fibers (Commissura Anterior) Projection Fibers - Internal Capsule (Capsula Interna) ○ Anterior Limb (Crus Anterius) § Frontopontine Tract (Tractus Frontopontineus) ○ Genu § Corticonuclear Tract (Corticobulbar Tract) ○ Posterior Limb (Crus Posterius) § Corticospinal Tract (Tractus Corticospinalis) § Thalamocortical Fibers (Fasciculi Thalamicorticales) § Temporopontine Tract § Perietopontine Tract § Occipitopontine Tract § Optic Radiation (Radiato Optica) § Acoustic Radiation (Radiato Acustica) Basal Ganglia - Caudate Nucleus (Nucleus Caudatus) ○ Head (Caput) ○ Body (Corpus) ○ Tail (Cauda) - Putamen - Striatum - Globus Pallidus Externus - Globus Pallidus Internus - Lentiform Nucleus - Thalamus (Ventral Anterior and Ventral Lateral) - Subthalamic Nucleus - Substantia Nigra - Amygdaloid Body - Claustrum Sources used in this video: - Memorix Anatomy 2nd Edition by Hudák Radovan (Author), Kachlík David (Author), Volný Ondřej (Author) - Biorender - University notes and lectures Internal Telencephalon