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[Paper Reading] Large Concept Models

SupportVectors 1,472 lượt xem 3 months ago
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Speaker: Asif Qamar [https://www.linkedin.com/in/asifqamar/]
SupportVectors AI Training Lab [https://supportvectors.ai]

Speaker: Asif Qamar [https://www.linkedin.com/in/asifqamar/]
Organizaton: SupportVectors AI Lab [http://supportvectors.ai/]

As part of our weekly paper reading, we are going to cover the paper titled "Large Concept Models"
- Concept-Level Modeling: LCMs process language at the "concept" level, using sentence or phrase embeddings (10-20 tokens), reducing computational complexity compared to token-level approaches.

- Transformer-Based Diffusion: Combines transformer decoders with diffusion models to iteratively refine sentence embeddings, offering stochasticity and coherence in text generation.

- Quantized Representations: Embedding spaces are discretized via techniques like VQ-VAE, enabling efficient and robust prediction from finite sets of embeddings.

- Language and Modality Independence: Abstract concept embeddings can be decoded into multiple languages or modalities (e.g., text, speech), facilitating seamless multilingual and multimodal applications.

- Efficiency and Scalability: By operating on sentence-level embeddings, LCMs are computationally efficient and scalable to higher abstraction levels, such as themes or paragraphs.

- Reduced Hallucination: Working at the concept level minimizes issues with low-confidence token sampling, although hallucination is not entirely eliminated.

- Applications and Generalization: LCMs excel in tasks like summarization and multilingual generalization, demonstrating strong zero-shot capabilities across languages and modalities.

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