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The Science of Knowing Yourself (And Why It Matters)

Dr Thomas Smithyman 34,867 3 months ago
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Discovering who you truly are can transform your life. In this video, I break down the science of self-concept clarity, a cornerstone of self-awareness, using the psychological research and my experience as a clinical psychologist. You’ll learn why understanding yourself matters, how it leads to greater happiness, purpose, and self-confidence, as well as actionable steps to build deeper self-awareness and self-fidelity. For more on psychology and personal growth, get my book here: https://geni.us/DatingWithoutFear NOTE Again, I pull multiple lines of research together to explore the question of knowing ourselves. So my working definition of self-awareness may not match everyone else’s. The focus remains on practical tools and research-backed strategies for meaningful growth. KEY CITATIONS Bargh, J. A., & Morsella, E. (2008). The unconscious mind. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 3(1), 73–79. Bollich, K. L., Johannet, P. M., & Vazire, S. (2011). In search of our true selves: Feedback as a path to self-knowledge. Frontiers in Psychology, 2, Article 312. Campbell, J. D., Trapnell, P. D., Heine, S. J., Katz, I. M., Lavallee, L. F., & Lehman, D. R. (1996). Self-concept clarity: Measurement, personality correlates, and cultural boundaries. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70(1), 141–156. Chen, S., Li, X., & Ye, S. (2024). Self-concept clarity and meaning in life: A daily diary study in a collectivistic culture. Journal of Happiness Studies, 25(1), 55–59. Coutts, J. J., Al-Kire, R. L., & Weidler, D. J. (2023). I can see (myself) clearly now: Exploring the mediating role of self-concept clarity in the association between self-compassion and indicators of well-being. PLOS ONE, 18(6), e0286992. Hixon, J. G., & Swann, W. B., Jr. (1993). When does introspection bear fruit? Self-reflection, self-insight, and interpersonal choices. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64(1), 35–43. Nelson, L. D., & Norton, M. I. (2005). From student to superhero: Situational primes shape future helping. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 41(5), 423–430. Orr, E. M. J., & Moscovitch, D. A. (2015). Blending in at the cost of losing oneself: Dishonest self-disclosure erodes self-concept clarity in social anxiety. Journal of Experimental Psychopathology, 6(3), 278–296. Parise, M., Pagani, A. F., Donato, S., & Sedikides, C. (2018). Self-concept clarity and relationship satisfaction at the dyadic level. Personal Relationships, 26(1), 202–216. Pronin, E., Kugler, M. B., & Ross, L. (2007). Valuing thoughts, ignoring behavior: The introspection illusion as a source of the bias blind spot. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 43(4), 565–578. Ritchie, T. D., Sedikides, C., Wildschut, T., Arndt, J., & Gidron, Y. (2011). Self-concept clarity mediates the relation between stress and subjective well-being. Self and Identity, 10(4), 493–508. Shin, J. Y., Steger, M. F., & Henry, K. L. (2016). Self-concept clarity’s role in meaning in life among American college students: A latent growth approach. Self and Identity, 15(2), 206–223. Smith, M. C., Zhan, G., Huntington, N., & Wethington, E. (1992). Is clarity of self-concept related to preferred coping styles? ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED353506. Stinson, D. A., Logel, C., Shepherd, S., & Zanna, M. P. (2011). Rewriting the self-fulfilling prophecy of social rejection: Self-affirmation improves relational security and social behavior up to 2 months later. Psychological Science, 22(11), 1451–1459. Vrabel, J., & Zeigler-Hill, V. (2016). Conscious vs. unconscious determinants of behavior. In V. Zeigler-Hill & T. K. Shackelford (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences (pp. 1–9). Springer. Yuliawati, L., Rasyida, A., & Wardhani, P. A. P. (2024). Who I am and who I want to be: The positive effect of self-concept clarity on purpose, life satisfaction, and personal meaning among Chinese and Indonesian emerging adults. Current Issues in Personality Psychology. Sign up for exclusive insights here: https://mailchi.mp/09fac9712b6c/thomassmithymanphd ABOUT ME I’m Dr. Thomas Smithyman, a clinical psychologist and author, creating videos to help people optimize their psychological and social well-being. MY BOOK Get it now: https://geni.us/DatingWithoutFear PLEASE READ If you or someone you know is in immediate danger, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency room. DISCLAIMER This content is for educational purposes only and not a substitute for clinical care. Consult a licensed health professional for personalized advice.

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