"Agra Ki Divine Side: Temple Tours Aur Vistaar" || Episode -162 || Bhramankari Parinda Vlog
Hi , I Am Rahul Chaudhary, I am a traveller .
Agra ka itihaas aur Sanskritik virasat kaafi gehra aur samruddh hai. Yeh sheher Mughal kal mein apne apne shikhar par tha aur aaj bhi iske itihaasik aur dharmik mahatva ko mehsoos kiya ja sakta hai. Agra ka itihaas kai yugon tak phela hai, jisme Mughal samrajya ka pramukh yogdan raha. Chaliye, Agra ke itihaas aur sanskritik pehlu ke baare mein detail mein jaanate hain:
1. Prachin Itihas (Pre-Mughal Era)
Agra ka prachin itihaas kaafi purana hai, lekin Mughal samrajya ke aane se pehle yahaan kai rajvansh aur samraajyon ka raaj tha. Agra ka naam "Agra" shabda se aaya hai, jo sanskrit ke "Agraka" se nikla hai, jo "sheher" ya "pura" ke liye istemal hota tha. Vaidik yug mein bhi is sheher ka mahatva raha hoga, aur yahaan kuch purani moortiyan aur sthalon ke avshesh milte hain jo us samay ki sabhyata ko darshate hain.
2. Mughal Kal (1526-1857)
Babur Aur Mughal Rajki Shuruat: Mughal samrajya ka aarambh Babur ke dwara 1526 mein Panipat ki yudh mein Ibrahim Lodi ko harane ke baad hua. Babur ne Agra ko apne rajki kendra ke roop mein apnaaya tha.
Akbar Ka Raaj: Akbar ke samay Agra ne apni apne shikhar par pahunch liya. Akbar ne Agra ko apni rajdhani banaya tha aur yahaan par apne mahal, basti aur dharmik sthal banwaye the. Agra Fort (Red Fort) ko bhi Akbar ke samay mein viksit kiya gaya tha. Is fort ka samarthan Mughal kala aur architecture ko darshata hai.
Shah Jahan Aur Taj Mahal: Shah Jahan ne apne wife Mumtaz Mahal ki yaad mein Taj Mahal banwaya, jo duniya ke saat ajubo mein se ek hai. Taj Mahal Mughal kala, vastu-shilp aur saundarya ka ek pratik hai. Yeh Taj Mahal Agra ka sabse prasiddh aur vishwabharati paryatan sthal hai.
Aurangzeb Ka Samay: Aurangzeb ke samay mein Agra ka mahatva thoda kam ho gaya, kyunki usne apne rajdhani ko Delhi shift kar diya tha. Lekin Agra ab bhi Mughal virasat aur sanskriti ka ek mahatvapurn kendra bana raha.
3. Agra Fort
Agra Fort ek aur prasiddh sthal hai. Yeh fort Shah Jahan ke samay ka hai aur isse pehle bhi iske kai hisso ka nirman karwaya tha. Is fort mein Mughal rajaon ka mahal, masjid, aur aur kuch zaroori sthal the. Yeh fort ek Vishwabharati sthali hai aur ismein Mughal kala ke kai anokhe udaharan hain. Is fort ka mahatva na keval Mughal itihas mein hai, balki ismein kafi purani aur rochak kahaniyan bhi chhupi hui hain.
5. Agra Ki Sanskritik Virasat
Musical Aur Dance Forms: Agra ki sanskriti mein classical music aur dance forms bhi kaafi prasiddh rahe hain. Agra gharana ka classical music kaafi lokpriya hai. Yeh gharana khud ko thoda alag aur apne style ke liye pehchaanata hai. Yahan ki dance forms bhi kaafi traditional aur purani virasat ko darshati hain.
6. Post-Mughal Period Aur Modern Agra
1857 ke baad, Agra British Raj ka hissa ban gaya, lekin uske baad bhi yeh sheher apne itihaas aur dharmik mahatva ko banaye rakha. Aaj bhi Agra mein Mughal virasat ke kai pratinidhi sthalon ka sanrakshan kiya gaya hai.
Agra Ki Lok Sanskriti: Agra mein aaj bhi kaafi lok sanskritik paramparaayein zinda hain. Yahan par festivals jaise Diwali, Holi, Eid, aur Janmashtami bade dhum-dham se manaye jaate hain.
Crafts Aur Art: Agra ka traditional crafts kaafi prasiddh hai, jisme marble inlay work (jo Taj Mahal mein dikhai deta hai), zardozi ka kaam, aur leather goods shaamil hain.
7. Agra Ke Temple Aur Dharmik Virasat
Agra mein kai pramukh mandir bhi hain, jo dharmik aur itihasik mahatva rakhte hain. Jaise Mankameshwar Mandir, Balkeshwar Mandir, aur Radha-krishna Mandir Agra ki dharmik virasat ko darshate hain. Yahan par Hindu dharmik practices aur rituals ka bhi apna ek gahra impact hai.
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